Snake Plant
The snake plant (Sansevieria), also known as mother-in-law’s tongue, is a striking and resilient houseplant admired for its upright, sword-shaped leaves and easy care. Its tolerance for a wide range of conditions makes it an excellent choice for beginners and busy plant owners. Additionally, the snake plant is known for its air-purifying abilities, contributing to healthier indoor environments.
Light:
Snake plants thrive in bright, indirect light but are highly adaptable and can tolerate low light or even some direct sunlight for short periods. Avoid prolonged harsh direct light, which can scorch the leaves.
Water:
Snake plants prefer to dry out completely between waterings. Water approximately every 2–4 weeks, reducing watering frequency during winter. Overwatering is the main cause of problems such as root rot, so ensure the soil dries out well and that the pot has drainage holes.
Soil:
Use a well-draining cactus or succulent mix. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Temperature and Humidity:
Ideal temperatures range from 60–85°F (16–29°C). Snake plants tolerate dry air well and don’t need extra humidity. Keep them away from drafts and temperatures below 50°F (10°C).
Fertilizer:
Feed once a month during spring and summer with a balanced houseplant fertilizer. Avoid fertilizing in fall and winter when growth slows.
Pruning and Repotting:
Remove any damaged or yellow leaves by cutting them at the base. Repot every 2–3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Care Instructions (Quick Reference):
- Place in bright, indirect light; tolerates low light.
- Water sparingly; let soil dry out completely before watering.
- Use well-draining cactus or succulent soil.
- Maintain temperatures between 60–85°F; avoid cold drafts.
- Fertilize monthly in spring and summer.
- Trim damaged leaves at the base.
- Repot every 2–3 years as needed.
Fun Facts:
- The snake plant releases oxygen at night, unlike most plants, making it ideal for improving bedroom air quality.
- Native to West Africa, snake plants can survive drought by storing water in their thick leaves, making them highly drought-tolerant.